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Showing posts from September, 2023

Swift: Type Safety and Conversions

Type Safety and Type Inference Swift is a type-safe language. This means that the compiler checks to make sure that you are only using variables and constants in the ways that they were intended. Swift also supports type inference. This means that the compiler can infer the type of a variable or constant based on the value that you assign to it. For example, the following code shows how to use type inference: let number = 10 The compiler can infer that the variable number  is an integer based on the value that is assigned to it. Numeric Literals Numeric literals are numbers that are written in the code itself. For example, the following code shows some numeric literals: let integerLiteral = 10 let floatLiteral = 3.14159 let doubleLiteral = 3.14159 Numeric Type Conversion Numeric type conversion is the process of converting one numeric type to another. For example, the following code shows how to convert an integer to a double: let integer: Int = 10 let double: Double = Double(integer)

Swift: Comments, Integers, Floating Point Numbers

Comments Comments are used to make code more readable and understandable. They are ignored by the compiler, but they can be very helpful for other programmers who are trying to read your code. To add a comment in Swift, use the // symbol. Any text that follows the // symbol on the same line will be ignored by the compiler. For example, the following code shows how to add a comment to a Swift program: // This is a comment. print("Hello, world!") Semicolons Semicolons are used to separate statements in Swift. They are not required, but it is good practice to use them. For example, the following code shows how to use semicolons to separate statements: let hello ="Hello, world!"; print(hello) // Prints Hello, world! Integers Integers are numbers that do not have a fractional part. They can be positive, negative, or zero. Swift provides two types of integers: signed integers and unsigned integers. Signed integers can be positive, negative, or zero. Unsigned integers ca

Introduction and get started with Swift

Swift and its Introduction Swift is a programming language that is used to create apps for Apple devices, such as the iPhone and iPad. It is a powerful and versatile language that can be used to create a wide variety of apps, from simple games to complex business applications. Swift is a relatively new language, but it has quickly become one of the most popular languages for developing iOS apps. This is because Swift is easy to learn and use, and it produces code that is both fast and efficient. In this article, we will introduce you to the basics of the Swift programming language. We will discuss what Swift is and what it is used for. We will also go into detail about some of the fundamental concepts of Swift, such as variables, constants, and integers. Constants and Variables: Constants are values that cannot be changed once they are declared. This is useful for things like mathematical constants, such as pi, or the number of days in a week. Variables are values that can be changed